China announced on Thursday the launch of a new visa category, known as the K visa, designed specifically for young foreign professionals in the fields of science and technology. The new visa was introduced after Premier Li Qiang signed a State Council decree amending regulations governing the entry and exit of foreigners. The move reflects China’s growing emphasis on building a more open and proactive talent policy.
According to the decision, which takes effect on October 1, the K visa will be added to the list of ordinary visa categories. It was jointly developed by the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Public Security, and the National Immigration Administration. Applicants are expected to be young international professionals in STEM fields—science, technology, engineering, and mathematics—who hold at least a bachelor’s degree from prestigious universities or research institutions. The visa will also be open to those engaged in education or research activities at leading institutions in relevant fields.
Holders of the K visa will be permitted to participate in education, research, technology, and cultural exchange activities. Unlike many existing visa types, the K visa offers more flexibility, including multiple entries, longer validity periods, and extended stays. A key difference is that applicants are not required to secure sponsorship from a Chinese employer or obtain an invitation letter, as eligibility is based primarily on age, educational background, and professional experience. Officials emphasized that the application process will be streamlined, reducing administrative steps for qualified candidates. Chinese embassies and consulates abroad, together with domestic authorities, will coordinate closely on the issuance, extension, and renewal of K visas, as well as on supporting residence and stay for visa holders.
Until now, China maintained 12 visa categories, such as the L visa for tourism, the D visa for permanent residence, and the G visa for transit. For foreign professionals seeking employment, the Z visa has traditionally been the primary option. The Z visa requires sponsorship from a registered Chinese employer, a work permit issued by authorities, and an official employment contract, making it a more complex and compliance-driven process. By contrast, the newly introduced K visa provides a more open pathway for young STEM talent who may not yet have a local employer, allowing them to pursue research, study, or cultural exchange while enjoying greater flexibility in entry and duration of stay.
The introduction of the K visa represents a significant expansion of opportunities for young scientific and technological professionals to engage with China. Alongside the existing Z visa for formal employment, the K visa will broaden access for international talent and strengthen China’s efforts to promote innovation, education, and cross-border collaboration.